Mammals vary in size from the 100-foot-long blue whale to the two-gram bumblebee bat, one of the world's most endangered species. Most mammals measure less than one foot (including the head and body). That makes small mammals far more common, if less well known, than large mammals like elephants, tigers, and people.
Small mammals cut across categories. Most species are rodents (such as the naked mole-rat), insectivores, and bats, but there are also carnivores, such as Asian small-clawed otters, and primates, such as golden lion tamarins and lemurs.
The Small Mammal House recently welcomed two new species to its exhibits: northern tree shrews and greater Madagascar tenrecs. Northern tree shrews, native to Southeast Asia, build a nest for their young, in addition to their own nest. After giving birth, females nurse their young every two days and essentially ignore them between feedings. Greater Madagascar tenrecs resemble hedgehogs but have a rounder muzzle and a less compact body.
Golden Lion Tamarins
Two adult golden lion tamarins (GLTs) and two sets of twins, born in November 2006 and late May 2007, spent last summer and early fall in the Zoo's free-range exhibit, in Beaver Valley. The monkeys were returned to the Small Mammal House in late October. Read about the free-range adventures of these endangered animals in
Monkey Messages and see a
photo essay.
The Zoo has been working to save these small Brazilian monkeys for more than 30 years. This was the 22nd year we have had free-ranging tamarins.
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Adopt a golden lion tamarin or make a donation in support of the Golden Lion Tamarin Conservation Program.
Small Mammals Photo Gallery |
Help with cam
Watching golden lion tamarins:
You are viewing the nest box of a family of golden lion tamarins. Parents and two sets of twins who were free-ranging this summer are now in the Zoo's Small Mammal House. There are only about 1,500 of these small monkeys in the wild. For decades, Zoo scientists have collaborated with conservation organizations to help save from extinction these small endangered monkeys.
Free-ranging Golden Lion Tamarins |
Adopt a Golden Lion Tamarin
Mammal Mystery
This small mammal has the face of an agouti, the legs of a tiny deer, and weighs less than a fat house cat.
What is it?
Golden Lion Tamarin Conservation Program
For
more than 30 years, this program has been saving GLTs
through conservation breeding and reintroduction to
their natural habitat in Brazil. Thanks to the success
of the program, the status of GLTs was downgraded from
"critically endangered" to "endangered" by the World Conservation Union (IUCN) in 2003.
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